Damavand region and its surrounding summer towns such as Gilavand, Mesha, Absard, Ainevarzan and Chenar Sharq due to their mountainous climate, cold weather, freezing winters and heavy rains, require very special conditions in construction, villa construction and landscaping. One of the most basic, resistant and beautiful materials for covering the floor of the area, walls, ramps, stairs, fire temple and fountains in these areas is crushed stone and sheet stone. The ever-increasing demand for sustainable villa construction has made the awareness of the cost of stone and sheet construction in Damavand become the main concern of employers and contractors. Achieving a lasting performance requires the selection of high-quality stone and the implementation of standards by experienced teams such as the Rashidi sheet rock complex, who have high expertise in working with cold-resistant mineral stones in Damavand.
The importance of choosing crushed stone and sheet stone in the cold climate of Damavand
The special climate of Damavand region creates a phenomenon called continuous freezing and thawing cycle in autumn and winter seasons. Concrete materials, ordinary mosaics or stones with high porosity have little resistance to water penetration and freezing in these conditions, and after one or two winters, they suffer from peeling, crushing and breaking. On the other hand, waste rock and sheet rock extracted from dense and igneous mines have the lowest water absorption and the highest compressive and abrasion resistance.
Key and effective factors on the price of crushed stone and sheet in Damavand
The final cost of landscaping and stonework projects depends on various variables. The price of the implementation of crushed stone and sheet in Damavand is not calculated in a one-dimensional way and requires a detailed field and technical investigation. Knowing these variables helps the employer to have a realistic financial estimate before the start of executive operations.
1. The type, material and quality of sheet stone
2. The type of stone cutting and execution method (hammering, grinding, milling, and straw)
The method of execution of rubble stone has a decisive role in the salary of the master worker and the final cost.
Method of execution of Malon or milling stone slabs: In this method, the edges of the stone are cut with a stone milling machine and a hammer in a precise manner so that the bands are very thin and uniform. This method requires much more skill, precision and time, and the salary is higher.
Method of execution of hammered sheet carcass stone (semi-cut): The edges of the stone are leveled and prepared by a hammer and an ax so that the intervals of the bands are regular and natural. This method is the most used method for Damavand villas.
Irregular or jumbled rubble execution method: the stones are arranged next to each other in the form of a puzzle with minimal breakage and ax work, which has a faster execution and a more balanced salary.
3. The size of the project and the thickness of the stone
The thickness of the selected stone has a direct relationship with the type of use. For car roads and ramps in Damavand, stones with a thickness of 4 to 7 cm are needed to withstand the traffic load and the weight of cars without breaking. For walls and facades, thinner sheet stones with a thickness of 2 to 3.5 cm are used. Increasing the thickness of the stone increases the weight of each square meter and as a result increases the tonnage consumed and the cost of transportation and loading.
4. The slope of the land, the need for infrastructure and the volume of excavation
The topography of Damavand lands has a steep slope in many areas. The preparation of the bed, including excavation, embankment, leveling, tamping the soil with rollers, concrete and, if necessary, the implementation of reinforced concrete or reinforcement, has a separate cost from the stone installation operation. Without a solid foundation, even the most high-quality sheet stone will crack due to soil settlement or bed freezing.
5. Grade of cement, consumables and quality of bonding
In the cold weather of Damavand, it is necessary to use high grade cement sand mortar and antifreeze additives and concrete glue. Basic sealing with sifted stone powder, black or colored cement, and nano waterproofing materials ensures that moisture does not penetrate into the underlying layers and that the stone does not freeze and loosen. The quality of these auxiliary materials has a direct effect on the finished price of the project.
Various applications of crushed stone and sheet in the landscaping of Damavand villas
The use of rubble stone is not limited to floor paving and has a wide variety of execution in modern and classic landscaping. The expertise of Rashidi's sheet rock team enables the implementation of a wide range of engineering and traditional projects in Damavand region.
Flooring and paving the yard and garden area: creating walkways, the area around the outdoor pool, pavilions and driveways, which in addition to being slip resistant, have great natural beauty.
Walling of the yard and retaining walls: use of crushed stone in dry form or mortar to control the trenches and steep slopes of the land in the sloping gardens of Damavand.
Construction of stone stairs and ramps: creation of resistant and natural stone stairs with standard height for communication between different levels of the garden and villa yard.
Building fire pits, barbecues and open living areas: due to the high thermal resistance of rubble stone, this material is an ideal choice for building firepits and outdoor fireplaces.
Implementation of a stone fountain, pond and stream: inducing a sense of pristine nature with rock formation and arrangement of rubble and rubble for a constant flow of water.
The view of the villa and the courtyard wall: creating an attractive view with the combination of crushed stone and wood or refractory brick, which is unrivalled in Damavand's weather conditions.
Step-by-step and standard steps for the implementation of rubble stone in Damavand
Carrying stone requires strict compliance with engineering and technical requirements. Ignoring any of the following steps can greatly reduce the final quality of the work. Professional executive teams, such as Rashidi's sheet rock, complete all these steps with continuous supervision.
First stage: field visit and mapping; Evaluation of the soil condition, height codes, land slope, exact square footage and determination of surface water routes and snow removal.
The second stage: infrastructure and bedding; Excavation of loose layers, soil compaction, use of granular materials and implementation of floor concrete with a precise slope to direct rainwater to absorption wells or streams.
The third stage: sorting and preparing the stone; Sorting of sheet stones based on thickness and dimensions and performing ax work or milling cuts by skilled craftsmen.
Fourth step: mortaring and stone installation; Using high-quality sand and cement mortar with appropriate thickness and working the stones with a rubber hammer to completely evacuate the air under the stone and create maximum contact between the stone and the mortar bed.
The fifth step: strapping and sealing the water seal; Accurately filling the spaces between the stones with cement and stone powder bonding mortar along with waterproof resins or adhesives to prevent the penetration of the smallest drop of water under the stone in cold seasons.
Sixth step: washing and final cleaning; Cleaning the surface of the stones before the banding is completely dry, and if requested by the employer, applying shiny and waterproof nano resins for more shine and ease of cleaning.
Why choosing Rashidi sheet rock is the best decision for your project?
Carrying stone is an artistic combination of building strength and visual elegance. A craftsman who lacks experience working in the mountainous conditions of Damavand may cause heavy financial losses to you by not observing the slope, insufficient thickness of the mortar or choosing poor quality stone. With years of brilliant experience and the implementation of dozens of successful projects in Gilavand, Masha, Absard, Firouzkoh and Damavand, Rashidi's slab stone collection is known as one of the most reliable sources in this field.
The key benefits of working with Rashidi sheet rock are:
- Direct and unmediated supply of all kinds of crushed stone and sheet stone from the most reliable mines in the country at a wholesale and first-hand price.
- Using committed, experienced and expert executive teams in all kinds of hammering, milling, straw and dry china implementation methods.
- Free consultation and visit to the project site in all areas of Damavand city to accurately estimate the square footage, materials and provide a pre-invoice. Transparent.
- Guaranteeing the quality of the stone and the durability of the execution against the most severe frosts and temperature stresses in the Damavand region.
- Delivering projects in the fastest possible time without quality loss, relying on strong management and advanced machinery.
Solutions to reduce costs in the implementation price of crushed stone and sheet in Damavand
If you want to optimize the price of stone slabs and slabs in Damavand without reducing the quality, it is necessary to observe a few points. First of all, entrust the purchase of stone and its implementation to a specialized group such as Rashidi Sheet Stone; This work avoids the mediation costs of various stone sellers and the mismatch between the seller and the installer.
Secondly, choose the type of execution that suits the user; For example, the implementation of a regular hammering plan is more economical compared to a precise milling machine, and at the same time, it displays the natural beauty of the stone. Third, don't sacrifice basic infrastructure for a lower cost, because a low-quality infrastructure will cost you twice as much for demolition and re-implementation in the near future. Fourth, postpone the order of stone to the appropriate seasons of the year so that you do not face an increase in transportation costs during busy seasons or heavy rains.
summary
Using crushed stone and sheet stone for villa construction and landscaping in Damavand is the smartest and most durable choice for a building that brings originality, beauty and resistance to cold. The price of the implementation of crushed stone and sheet in Damavand is determined by factors such as the type of stone, size, execution method, thickness, master worker's salary and the condition of the ground infrastructure. Cooperation with a long-standing and expert group like Rashidi sheet rock guarantees that your project will be implemented with the lowest price for the supply of materials, the highest standard of execution and with a guarantee of resistance against the freezing climate of Damavand, and the beauty of your garden and villa will last for many years.
No, dense and igneous sheet rocks are completely resistant to frost due to their near-zero water absorption and high compressive strength, if properly implemented and impervious strapping.
The purchase of stone from the quarry is usually calculated based on tons, but the wages of stone work, installation wages, and mortar materials are estimated in square meters.
Due to the need for precise cutting and spending much more time, the execution of the milling machine has a higher wage cost than the implementation of the hammer or hammer.